Information on prospectus regulation rules - listing rules - February 2025


Reference Case Number: FOI11975

Freedom of Information: Right to know request:

The number of applications / draft prospectuses submitted to the FCA in 2024 for listings on the London Stock Exchange. 

Full details of your request can be found in Annex A below.

FCA response:

As previously advised, the FCA is the competent authority for the approval of eligibility for listing on the main market and accordingly, we do not hold records for IPOs on other markets, such as AIM. The number of applications / draft prospectuses received by the FCA for an IPO on the main market of the London Stock Exchange for the year 2023 and 2024, broken down by the number of applications that were approved and withdrawn / lapsed, is as follows.

Applications may lapse or be withdrawn after a significant period of inactivity, and/or because of a wide range of considerations, including preliminary investor feedback, market conditions, or deal restructuring.

The table below provides further information to your previous request of 11 November 2024, now updated to include available data covering the whole of 2024:

YearApprovedLapsed / WithdrawnTotal
2023312859
2024301545

Our approach to eligibility review and the concurrent review of prospectus documentation is set out here: https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/primary-market/pn-901.4.pdf. In a small number of cases, our review may identify serious concerns that the applicant may be ineligible for listing, should a formal application for listing be made. In these instances, we will highlight our concerns and discuss them with the applicant and its advisers. These discussions will often address our concerns.

However, sometimes they do not. Where we cannot reach agreement with the applicant and the applicant wishes to make a formal application for admission to listing, we will generally refer the application to our Markets Regulatory Committee. The Markets Regulatory Committee is a committee of senior staff. It is empowered under ‘executive procedures’, as set out in the Decision-Making and Penalties Manual (‘DEPP’), to take a number of statutory notice decisions, including the refusal of an application for listing (see DEPP2.5.9G (1)). There were no statutory decisions to refuse an application for admission of securities to the Official List during this period.

Further information about the FCA’s decision-making processes can be found here - https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/ukla/pn-908-2.pdf.